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题库解析   >   Boldface 题型   >   CR第1部分
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CR第1部分

【OG20-P569-635题】

Plant scientists have used genetic engineering on seeds to produce crop plants that are highly resistant to insect damage. Unfortunately, the seeds themselves are quite expensive, and the plants require more fertilizer and water to grow well than normal ones. Accordingly, for most farmers the savings on pesticides would not compensate for the higher seed costs and the cost of additional fertilizer. However, since consumer demand for grains, fruits and vegetables grown without the use of pesticides continues to rise, the use of genetically engineered seeds of this kind is likely to become widespread


In the argument given, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

    A. The first supplies a context for the argument; the second is the arguments main conclusion

    B. The first introduces a development that the argument predicts will have a certain outcome, the second is a state of affairs that, according to the argument contributes to bringing about that outcome

    C. The first presents a development that the argument Predicts will have a certain outcome, the second acknowledges a consideration that tends to weigh against that prediction

    D. The first provides evidence to support a prediction that the argument seeks to defend; the second is that prediction

    E. The first and the second each provide evidence to support the arguments main conclusion

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答案:
C

第一句话

Plant scientists have used...是之前的做法,第二句话Unfortunately反驳了之前的做法,第三句话accordingly得出一个相应的结论,第四句话however又反驳了第三句话,最终结论为第四句话。问第一句和第三句的作用。

A.错,第二个boldface不是主要结论。

B.错,第二个boldface并不是contribute to 最终结果的。

C.对,第一个boldface展现了一个development,整个argument预测它将会有一个确定的结果;第二个boldface承认了一个consideration会反驳那个预测(即最终结论)。

D.错,第二个boldface不是那个prediction。

E.错,第二个不是evidence。

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